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Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence in the Retail Sector
AI is becoming essential for retailers as it helps with decision-making, inventory management, and customer experience. AI can also reduce wait times and optimize media spending. Experts say AI is the future of retail.

Artificial Intelligence
Getting Real About Artificial Intelligence
This article explores the hype around "artificial intelligence" (AI). It argues that AI is more of a marketing term than a reality and that businesses should focus on "cognitive computing" for practical applications like data analysis and decision-making.

Global Value Chains
Additive Manufacturing continues to Mature
Additive manufacturing (3D printing) is revolutionizing manufacturing. It excels in prototyping and customized products but is slow for mass production. Challenges include speed, standardization, and environmental impact. The future looks bright for 3D printing in many industries.

Global Value Chains
Making Manufacturing Fun for Future Generations of Workers
Industry 4.0 is the next industrial revolution driven by AI, robotics, and 3D printing. It will make manufacturing more efficient but will also eliminate some jobs. The article explores ways to attract younger workers to these jobs, including gamification and making factories more data-driven. Existing workers can also be prepared for Industry 4.0 by focusing on continuous learning, problem-solving, and interpersonal communication skills.

Global Value Chains
Industry 4.0 and Digital Twins
Digital twins are virtual representations of physical products or processes. They use data to improve manufacturing by predicting problems, optimizing designs and processes, and creating better products. They are especially useful for complex and expensive machinery.

Global Value Chains
U.S. Manufacturing in the Coming Year
This article discusses the decline of manufacturing jobs in the US and the need for a comeback. The reasons for the decline include outsourcing and lack of government support for manufacturing. Manufacturing creates jobs not just in factories but also in the supply chain. A return to manufacturing requires investment in research and development and training for a high-tech workforce.

Global Value Chains
Industry 4.0: A Revolution Still in the Making
Industry 4.0, the digital transformation of manufacturing, is still developing. It offers benefits like increased productivity and better quality control but also presents challenges like new business models and cybersecurity risks. Companies need to embrace this change to stay competitive.

Global Value Chains
Moving towards Industry 4.0
This article discusses Industry 4.0, the digital transformation of manufacturing. It explains key concepts like smart factories and the Internet of Things (IoT). Challenges include developing new business models and upskilling workers. Benefits include increased productivity and improved quality control. Companies need to develop a plan to implement these digital technologies.